Mississippi Civil Court Records Lookup
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The following is for information purposes only
Mississippi Civil Court Records
There are eight different types of courts in the Mississippi court system, each with a distinct function within the legal system.
The Supreme Court, which has the most power in the state, is at the top of the court system. When necessary, this court looks over the decisions made by the Court of Appeals, which is the state's lower appellate court.
The Circuit Courts and Country Courts handle most civil cases in this state. If the amount in issue exceeds $200,000, the Circuit Courts will hear the case. In contrast, County Courts have jurisdiction over civil cases when the amount in question does not exceed $200,000.
The Intervention Court, a non-traditional court, is the lowest in Mississippi. The primary purpose of these courts is to restrain particular state inhabitants' excesses.
In addition to these courts, there are also Municipal Courts, Justice Courts, Youth Courts, and Chancery Courts in Mississippi. Except for municipal courts, these courts hold jury trials and handle various cases throughout the state.
Can you get Mississippi Civil Court Records? Under the Mississippi Public Records Act (MPRA), you have the right to see and get these records in the state. But the statutes exempt certain judicial records.
What Are Mississippi Bankruptcy Records?
The Mississippi Bankruptcy Records contain financial details regarding debtors who have filed for bankruptcy.
The Northern and Southern Districts Bankruptcy Courts of Mississippi handle bankruptcy cases in this state.
Most Mississippi debtors file for bankruptcy under Chapter 13 or Chapter 7. To understand the difference between the two, you may read the following explanation:
Chapter 7 Bankruptcy
Mississippi Chapter 7 bankruptcy is cheap, successful, and requires no debt restrictions.
This kind of bankruptcy is a set of legal steps that lets you sell your assets to pay off your debts. Not all properties are eligible for liquidation in Chapter 7 bankruptcy.
Under its terms, the court will choose a trustee to oversee the auction of a debtor's property and the distribution of the earnings to creditors.
Chapter 7 bankruptcy records in Mississippi are public and can stay on credit reports for ten years.
Chapter 13 Bankruptcy
Unlike Chapter 7 bankruptcy, only those with a high discretionary income and the ability to make monthly payments can apply for Chapter 13 bankruptcy.
Under this type of bankruptcy, you must complete a means test and show all your revenue streams to the bankruptcy court to prove your financial competence. Likewise, you cannot owe more than $419,275 in unsecured debt and $1,257,850 in secured debt to be eligible for this bankruptcy filing.
This type of bankruptcy in Mississippi is a process where debtors agree to pay back most of their debts with money they earn in the future.
Before making a repayment plan, the court will ask debtors to list their monthly income, debts, and what they expect to earn.
Even though there are a lot of rules to follow before filing, it is the best choice for people who want to keep their property and assets from being sold.
Mississippi Chapter 13 bankruptcy is publicly accessible via online and offline sources. Additionally, it will remain on credit reports for seven years after filing.
Aside from Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 bankruptcies, there are also records of Chapter 9, 11, and 12 bankruptcies in Mississippi.
How To Find Mississippi Bankruptcy Records?
If you want to check and get Mississippi Bankruptcy Records, you can go to the clerk's office or send them a letter.
To look for a record in person, you can fill out a B1320 form and give it to the court clerk's office. You can also copy documents at the state clerk's office using the courts' public access terminals.
There is, however, a fee connected with getting these documents. You can look at the Northern Bankruptcy Court's bankruptcy fees page to learn more about the costs.
However, if you intend to file a written request by mail, you must add a $0.50 per page fee, record identification information, and send it to the court of competent jurisdiction.
In addition to going to the clerk's office, you can also get Mississippi Bankruptcy Records through the Multi-Court Voice Case Information System (McVCIS) or the Public Access to Court Electronic Records (PACER).
When you look at the Mississippi Bankruptcy Records, you can find the following information:
- Name of the petitioner
- A record of creditors
- Date of filling
- A list of the petitioner's assets
- Case number
- Petitioner's total gross income
- Trustee
- Petitioner's primary source of income
- Bankruptcy type
- The location of the filing court
- Presiding judge
What Are Mississippi Property Lien Records?
The Mississippi Civil Court Records also include property liens. These are financial liabilities imposed on an asset to secure payment from a borrower.
The placement of a lien on a property secures the payback or the fulfillment of a financial commitment.
The most common types of liens that lenders in Mississippi used are the following:
Judgment Lien
Chancery Courts handle most judgment lien proceedings in Mississippi. These kinds of liens are civil lawsuits that ensure a creditor gets paid for a debt.
With this lien on a property, creditors might start a foreclosure case. But, selling or leasing the property will take a lot of work.
From the recording date, the judgment lien on the property is effective for seven years.
Mortgage Lien
A mortgage lien represents a borrower's attempt to acquire or refinance a residence or vehicle.
This property lien assures that the owner will make on-time payments until the payment of the total amount. Otherwise, the creditor can sell or seize the property.
This sort of property lien in Mississippi remains attached to the property of the lienee until the full payment. However, note that it is renewable, allowing the creditor to pursue the lien for longer.
UCC Lien
UCC (Uniform Commercial Code) lien filings in Mississippi allow creditors to secure debtor payments in the case of delay or bankruptcy.
In this state, creditors may establish a UCC lien against either specific or general equipment. The first UCC lienholder gets priority in foreclosure and payments.
A UCC lien is only suitable for five years, but it is renewable as many times as possible after that, as long as the debtor hasn't paid off the debt.
Aside from judgment, mortgage, and UCC liens, the Mississippi Property Lien Records also include tax and mechanic's liens.
How To Check Mississippi Property Lien Records?
You can contact the appropriate agencies and public offices to view property lien records in Mississippi.
Using the State Tax Lien Registry maintained by the Mississippi Department of Revenue (MDOR), you can search for tax liens filed against any property in the state. The office of the Secretary of the State (SOS) also keeps an online database of tax-forfeited lands.
Also, you can find records of property liens in a county by doing a title deed search at the county recorder's office. At these offices, you can ask to see the original documents of a property's title deed and have copies made.
Several county recorder offices in the state also have online databases to help you find these records. For example, you can use the Rankin County Land Record database to see some of the Mississippi Property Lien Records.
What Are Mississippi Civil Driving Violation Records?
In Mississippi, moving and non-moving offenses constitute civil driving violations. These violations, whether committed by cyclists, drivers, pedestrians, or motorcyclists, are also known as traffic infractions.
The most common civil driving violations in Mississippi are:
- Speeding
- Driving without using a seatbelt
- Ignoring a stop sign
- Neglecting a red light
- Inattentive driving
- Driving while using a cell phone
These breaches are not criminal offenses, which distinguishes them from others. As a result, it only results in modest punishments such as traffic fines.
But these offenses may also have serious consequences, such as probation, traffic school, or a license suspension.
How To Look Up Mississippi Civil Driving Violation Records?
You can search for civil driving violations in Mississippi by getting a driving history record.
To get your driving record, you can fill out a consent form and bring it to any Mississippi Department of Public Safety (MDPS) office.
Likewise, you can acquire your record by mail. To do this, you must fill out a Consent to Release Records form and send it to the MDPS.
In addition to visiting the department in person and sending mail, you can also access your record online. But only non-certified records are available online, and only the person listed as the record's owner can access them.
What Are Mississippi Legal Judgment Records?
The Mississippi Legal Judgment Records are official reports that show a court's final ruling about the privileges and responsibilities of the people involved in a civil proceeding.
In this state, a judgment is often a court ruling directing a cash transfer from one party to another. After filing a judgment against an entity, the claimant might use enforcement methods, including salary and savings account garnish wages or liens, to recover the debt.
In Rule 54 of the Mississippi Rules of Civil Procedure, you can learn the rules that regulate the filing and implementation of judgments in the state.
How To Look Up Mississippi Legal Judgment Records?
Visiting the courthouse in person is one approach to obtaining Mississippi Legal Judgment Records. On request, the court clerk will give further viewing instructions for specific documents.
Online access is also available to these records. Using the Mississippi Electronic Courts (MEC) database, it is possible to search for judgment records in this state.
However, you must pay a $10 annual charge to use this system and its features. Also, you must pay $0.20 per page if you want to look at the documents.
On the Mississippi Legal Judgment Records, you can expect to see the following:
- Names of the parties involved
- The court's decision
- The judge's name
- The judgment date
- The parties' specific claims
What Are Mississippi Small Claims Records?
The Small Claims Records of the Mississippi Civil Court Records contain all papers made, collected, or filed during litigation in the state's Small Claims Courts.
In this state, Small Claims Courts resolve disputes between private parties where the amount in question is between $500 and $3,500, exclusive of interest and court fees.
The most prevalent types of Mississippi Small Claims Records are matters in the following:
- Not correctly repairing a device
- Personal injury
- Damages caused by minor car accidents
- Small loans repayment claim
- Return of property-related activities
- Landlord and tenant disagreement claims
- Claims of poorly done service
To file a small claim case in this state, you need to know where the incident happened or where the defendant lives. Following this, you must submit a declaration form to the Justice Court.
After filing the claim, the Justice Court Clerk will prepare a summons and other documents that will become part of the Mississippi Small Claims Records.
How To Look Up Mississippi Small Claims Records?
You can use the Public Access Mississippi Electronic Case Management System (PAMEC) at your local courthouse to look up and get small claims records in the state.
You can also get these Mississippi Small Claims Records through an independent public records service.
To search for these records, you need to input a name, town, state, and other information.
What Are Mississippi Divorce Court Records?
The Mississippi Divorce Court Records hold all documents from the state that give information about divorce.
In Mississippi, the Chancery of Courts handles these kinds of cases. Similar to other states, only legal unions in Mississippi can result in legally recognized divorces.
If interested, you can check this webpage that provides fundamental data on Mississippi divorce.
After filing, the information given at the start and end of the case will be part of the Mississippi Divorce Court Records.
In this state, the court issues three main types of these records, which are:
Divorce Certificate
This divorce document contains essential information about the end of a marriage. It lists the divorce's grantors and its location and date.
Only the divorced parties, their immediate relatives, and their lawyers can obtain divorce certificates in this state. Moreover, access is also available to parties legally connected to the parties listed in the record, but they must show documentation of their relationship.
Divorce Decree
After the conclusion of divorce procedures, this document offers a comprehensive description of the court's final decision to dissolve the marriage.
A divorce decree has the same information as a divorce certificate. But it specifies the grounds for the divorce and the rights and interests of both parties as enforceable court orders.
Like a divorce certificate, a divorce decree is only accessible to the parties involved and their lawyers.
Divorce Record
The Mississippi divorce record consists of all court documents presented and produced during a divorce. It has all the information in the certificate and decree, plus the following:
- Transcript
- Motion
- Assessment
- Report
- Complaint
In Mississippi, divorce records are more open to the public than divorce certificates or divorce decrees.
How To Look Up Mississippi Divorce Court Records?
Offices of Mississippi Chancery Court Clerks provide access to divorce court records in this state.
You may receive these documents by visiting the Court Clerk in the courtroom that handled your case.
The Chancery Court Clerks also accept requests for divorce records via fax, mail, and phone. You can get their contact information in the Chancery Court Clerk Directory.
What Are Mississippi Probate Court Records?
Probate is a court-supervised method for locating and distributing a deceased person's assets.
When a resident of Mississippi dies, their assets and money are known as their estate. After paying their taxes and debts, their inheritance goes to their heirs.
Probate matters in the state include:
- Accounts and inventories
- Bonds
- Wills
- Divisions petitions
The Mississippi Chancery of Court handles these kinds of cases. To know which courts run a particular county, you can go to the State of Mississippi Judiciary website.
You can read Title 91 of the Mississippi Code, which covers probate in this state, to learn more about it. Chapter 7 of this code is about officials and administrators, and Chapter 5 is about wills and testaments.
How To Look Up Civil Court Cases in Mississippi?
There are a variety of options for acquiring Mississippi Civil Court Records.
To get these records, you must first identify the court that handled the matter of interest and request its clerk. But remember that it costs money to look at and copy civil court records in these courts.
In addition to visiting the court of jurisdiction, most civil court cases in this state are available online through MEC.
You can also utilize the Mississippi State Law Library, which contains some civil court documents for the state. However, note that the library charges a fee for access to these documents.