Wyoming Civil Court Records Lookup
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The following is for information purposes only
Wyoming Civil Court Records
Wyoming Court System consists of the Supreme Court, District Courts, Circuit Courts, Municipal Courts, and Chancery Courts.
Most civil lawsuits begin in the Circuit Court. Though the District Courts also hear civil matters throughout the state. The significant difference is that the Circuit Courts hear civil cases involving amounts less than $50,000, while District Courts handle issues with a value over $50,000.
Municipal Courts in several Wyoming cities have jurisdiction over infractions of local ordinances. Occasionally, Municipal Court functions overlap with those of the Circuit or District Courts.
The Municipal and Circuit Courts are limited-jurisdiction trial courts, but the District Courts have broad jurisdiction in Wyoming.
On the other hand, Chancery Courts, recently established in the Wyoming Court System, have the authority to decide lawsuits seeking declaratory and injunctive relief and proceedings seeking money recovery above $50,000 for specified contract breaches and fraudulent activities.
Lastly, the Wyoming Supreme Court is the state's highest court and court of appeals. It hears appeals of the lower court's rulings. The Wyoming Administrative Office of the Courts assists the Supreme Court and subordinate courts in carrying out their constitutional and legislative obligations.
Can you access Wyoming Civil Court Records? The Wyoming Public Records Act establishes a constitutional right to view public materials. Furthermore, the Wyoming Rules Governing Access to Court Records regulate access to court records in the state.
What Are Wyoming Bankruptcy Records?
Wyoming Bankruptcy Records have all the information about bankruptcy claims submitted in the state or federal judicial district.
A typical Wyoming Bankruptcy Record contains the following:
- The name and contact details of the debtor
- A list of creditors and their contact information
- Case number
- Bankruptcy type
- The financial accounts of the debtor
- Discharge date
- Case disposition
- Petitions
- Forms
- Motions
- Statements
- Orders
Federal laws assert that anyone who can't pay back debts or meet other financial obligations can file for bankruptcy.
The bankruptcy process frees people from financial obligations through reorganization, liquidation, or payment plans. It also assures that creditors get paid in a well-organized way.
There are different kinds of Wyoming bankruptcy cases, and the most common ones are the following:
Chapter 7 Bankruptcy
Chapter 7, also called liquidation bankruptcy, lets people in Wyoming pay back their debts with the money from their assets and properties. In this type, the bankruptcy court chooses a trustee to oversee the sale of the debtor's non-exempt properties and assets. When someone files for this type, they don't have any options for how to pay back their debts.
Chapter 11 Bankruptcy
In Wyoming, Chapter 11 bankruptcy, also called "reorganization bankruptcy," gives organizations with a lot of debt a chance to come up with a way to pay back their debts. It also lets businesses change how they work instead of shutting down.
When people file for Chapter 11, they can get more loans to keep their businesses running. Also, petitioners can negotiate for lower interest rates on their first loans.
Chapter 13 Bankruptcy
Chapter 13 bankruptcy in Wyoming, also known as the Wage Earner Plan, is like Chapter 11 in that it lets people reorganize their debts by making a plan for how to pay them back. But Chapter 13 is only available to people who have a steady income.
When someone files for Chapter 13, they can keep control of their properties and assets. Under this bankruptcy type, the plan for paying back debt usually lasts between 3 and 5 years.
How To Find Wyoming Bankruptcy Records?
You can obtain Wyoming Bankruptcy Records in person at the courthouse, online, or over the phone.
The Bankruptcy Courts in Cheyenne and Casper have computers that you can use to look at bankruptcy records in the state.
Those who want to can use the public terminals to look at bankruptcy records for free. On the other hand, it costs $0.10 per page to print documents from the public access terminal.
The office of the Bankruptcy Court Clerk is another place where you can make requests. The Bankruptcy Court Clerk's office staff charges $0.50 per page for copies.
You can use the Public Access to Court Electronic Records (PACER) for the online method. To use PACER and find a bankruptcy record, you must sign up for an account and pay $0.10 for each search page.
Alternatively, through an automated touch-tone system, the Voice Case Information System (VCIS) gives you access to bankruptcy records for free by reaching (866) 222-8029. However, you must know the case number and the debtor's name to obtain information from the record.
What Are Wyoming Property Lien Records?
In Wyoming's property liens statutes, a property lien is a claim on real or personal property to secure the repayment of a loan or the performance of the conditions of a contract. It allows a financial institution or a creditor to repossess, sell, or confiscate a debtor's property if the debtor fails to make timely payments.
In Wyoming, there are many forms of liens, each of which is subject to notable legal issuances or holders. Here are the most common types of property lien in Wyoming Property Lien Records:
Tax Lien
A delinquent taxpayer in Wyoming may be liable for a tax lien. It is an involuntary lien imposed on a property to secure payment of tax obligations. The federal, state, or local government attaches this lien against a debtor's asset to collect delinquent taxes after exhausting all other collection options.
Judgment Lien
A judgment lien in Wyoming is the result of civil litigation. When a plaintiff or defendant loses a civil lawsuit seeking monetary compensation, the court renders a judgment awarding damages to the prevailing party.
Mechanic's Lien
Like all other states, Wyoming has mechanic's lien laws to assist construction workers and suppliers in receiving payment. It is a legal instrument that offers a security interest in the property to the unpaid party.
Wyoming mandates immediate property owner notification following lien statement filing. The claimant must provide this notification within 30 days.
Mortgage Lien
A mortgage lien is a property lien put on a Wyoming homeowner's residence following receipt of a house loan. Upon approval of the house loan, the homeowner's property serves as collateral.
Suppose the owner fails to satisfy certain obligations, such as monthly payments, property insurance, etc., within a specific time limit. In that case, the creditor has the right to foreclose or seize the borrower's property to satisfy financial commitments.
UCC Lien
A UCC lien refers to any security interest created under the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC). This code governs business transactions and contracts in Wyoming and all other U.S. states.
The lender may file this lien against a borrower's assets until the borrower repays the obligation. You, the lender, can put this lien on household goods, agricultural products, and motor vehicles, among other things. You can file for this lien to the Wyoming Secretary of State's office.
How To Check Wyoming Property Lien Records?
Since liens are accessible to the public, you can check a Wyoming Property Lien Record by contacting the appropriate state or county government authorities. And one of these agencies is the County Clerk's Office, which maintains lien records for real property, personal property, and federal and state taxes.
Although it is advisable to visit the offices to get the complete details of the records, a quick Google search will also provide you with a variety of government or court websites that allow partial access to these lien records. One example is the Laramie County Clerk. Its Recording Department keeps track of liens on real property, like mechanic and tax (state and federal) liens.
This website may request information such as first name, last name, and search terms. After acquiring access, you will be able to get the following information:
- The lienee and lienholder's names and addresses
- Lien type
- Lien status (active, released, or expired)
- Lien expiration
- Date of recording/filing
- Document number
- Document images
What Are Wyoming Civil Driving Violation Records?
Wyoming Civil Driving Violation Records list a person's minor driving history. It also has information about the person's license, like the number and driving status.
Some types of traffic violations in Wyoming Civil Driving Violation Records are as follows:
- Over speeding
- Roadside parking
- Disobeying police
- Driving while suspended or revoked
- Following another car too closely
- Ignoring a railroad crossing
- Texting or emailing while driving
- Driving extremely slow
- Blocking a driver's vision
- Sidewalk driving
- Improper use of warning devices such as a flare
- Crossing the median separation line
These violations are traffic infractions in Wyoming, which are minor offenses punished less harshly than a misdemeanor. These civil traffic violations have fines, which can range anywhere from $10 to $400.
How To Look Up Wyoming Civil Driving Violation Records?
Requesting a Wyoming driving record is the best way to look up Wyoming Civil Driving Violation Records. The Wyoming Department of Transportation (WYDOT) will add a traffic infraction to a person's driving record if they commit one. You can get your driving records in Wyoming in person or by mail.
To ask for the record in person, you must bring an ID card or Wyoming driver's license to any driver examination station in the state. The clerk will then verify the information and have you complete a form. It ensures that the driver's record only goes to the applicant or a third party that the applicant has permitted to get the information.
Another option is for the applicant to write a letter to the WYDOT. Get the necessary forms online, print them out, and send them to the department office address.
Both in-person and mail-in requests take about seven to ten business days to process.
At the moment, Wyoming does not have a way for you to get a driving record online.
What Are Wyoming Legal Judgment Records?
Wyoming Legal Judgment Records include information on a court's decision or judgment in a specific case.
In addition to the court's ruling, these records include essential case information, such as the following:
- The date of judgment entry
- Litigants' names
- Judge's name and signature
- Case number
- Case facts
- Court findings
- The rights and obligations of the parties
Wyoming Statute 1-15-102 suggests that the person who wins a money judgment in court is the judgment creditor, and the person against the court rules is the judgment debtor.
There are many kinds of decisions that a court can make. But the authenticity of a judgment relies on the individual who hands it down. In Wyoming, only judges and magistrates are capable of making these rulings.
The Code of Civil Procedure in the state covers judgment laws, particularly Chapters 15 to 21. These chapters discuss garnishment, attachment, replevin, judgment enforcement, and other actions and procedures.
How To Look Up Wyoming Legal Judgment Records?
Most state counties make Wyoming Legal Judgment Records available to the public remotely. The county that heard the case has a website for the county clerk and other web pages where you can search for these records.
You can also ask for copies of judgments in person at the Court Clerk's Office. Most of the time, there are public access terminals in the courthouses that you can use to look up these records.
What Are Wyoming Small Claims Records?
Wyoming Small Claims Records are the papers made, found, or accepted by the court during a small claim action. These records have dockets, motions, summonses, evidence, affidavits, and orders.
In Wyoming, the Small Claim Courts of the Circuit Courts must give these records to the person who asked for them within 30 days.
Some of the most common cases in Wyoming's Small Claims Courts are:
- Loan default
- Breach of contract
- Personal injury claims
- Tenant evictions
- Return of property
- Security deposit return
- Property damages
These cases include financial issues, property damage, and the recovery of personal property if the amount in dispute or the item's value does not exceed $6,000, excluding certain expenses and interest.
Wyoming residents may sue someone in Small Claims Court by completing Small Claims forms from the clerk, submitting them to the Circuit Clerk's Office, and completing the court fees.
You can visit this page to learn more about filing a Wyoming small claims action.
How To Look Up Wyoming Small Claims Records?
The best approach to looking up these Wyoming Civil Court Records is through in-person requests. Since the Small Claims Court is part of the Circuit Court, you can visit the Clerk's Office to search for or copy the document you need. The Wyoming Judicial Branch has a Circuit Court Directory page where you can locate the appropriate court.
What Are Wyoming Divorce Court Records?
Wyoming Divorce Court Records are legal and crucial papers created by the state's courts upon the dissolution of marriages. These records consist of case files detailing divorce court processes and documents attesting to the judicial dissolution of marriages.
The local clerk of the District Court keeps the divorce proceedings in Wyoming.
If you or your spouse resided in Wyoming for 60 days before filing for divorce, or if you were married in the state and one of you has lived there after that, a District Court judge may issue you a divorce in Wyoming.
During these divorce proceedings, the courts and other government agencies will record the information in the form of the following:
Divorce Certificate
This official document, issued by the state's authority that maintains vital records, includes basic identifying information for spouses and the date and location of the divorce's finalization.
A divorce certificate's only function is to give evidence of a divorce.
Divorce Decree
A divorce decree is an official court order that dissolves a marriage. It contains the court's final orders on all divorce-related issues, including property division, alimony, and child custody, and both spouses must follow them.
Divorce Record
A Divorce record consists of all official papers created throughout the divorce's legal proceedings. This divorce document often comprises the judge's explanation of the facts, conclusions of law, order to enter judgment, and divorce decree.
How To Look Up Wyoming Divorce Court Records?
You can look up Wyoming Divorce Court Records through the clerks of the District Court in person or by mail as long as you are eligible to see and get the documents you want.
Before going to the Wyoming District Courts in person or by mail to get copies of these records, ensure you have all the information you need. You must have the case number, the divorcees' names, and the year of the final divorce to obtain a record copy.
If you want confidential information or copies of sealed divorce records, you must show your government-issued photo ID when you ask for these records.
Some Wyoming District Court clerks will also let you ask for these court records by phone or email. Contact the appropriate Clerk's Office of the District Court to find out how to make a request, how much copies cost, and how to pay. You can find the correct court through the District Court Directory of the Wyoming Judicial Branch.
For divorce certificates, the Wyoming Department of Health's Vital Statistics Services offers copies of this document generated in all 23 counties of the state. You can request this vital record in person and via mail.
If the record is over 50 years old, consult the Wyoming State Archives.
What Are Wyoming Probate Court Records?
The local court creates a Wyoming Probate Court Record following the death of a person in the state. These records speak about how to divide up the estate and take care of people who depend on it.
WY Stat § 2-6-202 requires the will's executor to apply for probate within 30 days after death. The court may choose someone else to serve as executor in this situation.
For the complete probate proceedings in the state, you can learn it in the Title 2 of the Wyoming laws.
Wyoming Probate Court Records include the following:
- Wills
- Annual guardianship reports
- Oaths and bonds
- Inheritance tax records
- Petitions
- Letters of administration
- Letters of testamentary
- Inventories
- Final accounts
- Bills of sale
- Claims against estates
- Probate journals
Where can you find Wyoming Probate Court Records? Before statehood, the territorial probate court maintained probate records. After 1890, the District Court Clerk of each county started to keep these documents. Thus, visit or contact the correct District Court in the county for copies of probate court records in the state.
How To Look Up Civil Court Cases in Wyoming?
The first step in looking up civil court cases in Wyoming is identifying the court that filed the matter. Then, request the court's record custodian to access the necessary record.
You can make your request to the clerks of court, who keep the records, in person or through the public access terminal in the courthouse to look at electronic copies of the available court records.
Also, you can search for most civil cases in the state using the Wyoming Supreme Court Public Docket tool. To discover other Wyoming Civil Court Records, utilize the Circuit Courts, District Courts, and Municipal Courts directory features on the Wyoming Judiciary Branch website.
Read this e-Filing User Manual for an efficient court record search in Wyoming.