Mobile County Court Records Lookup

The following is for information purposes only

Mobile County is located in the southwestern region of Alabama. It was named in honor of Maubila, the village of the paramount chief Tuskaloosa. It has a population of 413,878 and in the early 16th century, it was part of the Mississippian culture territory. Mobile County was formed on December 18, 1812, and has its county seat in the city of Mobile. The circuit courts, municipal courts, district courts, and probate courts are essential in helping in the smooth running of court administration in Mobile County, as a result, protecting the constitutional rights of its residents.

The 13th Judicial Circuit Court located in Mobile has general jurisdiction over all case types. The civil division hears lawsuits in which the amount of money involved in dispute equals $50,000 or more. It gives injunctions and hears complaints for equitable relief, domestic relations, and real estate property cases. The criminal division exercises its jurisdiction over felony criminal cases and oversees trials, sentencing, and appeals for serious offenses from the District Court and Municipal courts. All juvenile delinquency and dependency cases are heard in the Family Court. The Probate Court is located in Mobile, it validates wills, manages assets belonging to decedents, appoints guardians for vulnerable persons, ensures proper distribution of assets to beneficiaries, handles unclaimed funds and properties, and makes sure they are rightfully returned to the owners. The District Court's address is in Mobile, it has jurisdiction over criminal misdemeanor cases, and holds preliminary hearings for felony prosecutions, traffic cases, and civil claims in which the amount of money involved in dispute is more than $3,000 but less than $10,000. It hears cases on unlawful detainer actions and has a small claims division. The 11 municipal courts in Mobile County have exclusive jurisdiction over municipal ordinance violation cases and handle misdemeanor cases that occur within their boundaries. They are located in places like Citronelle, Bayou La Batre, Creola, Chickasaw, and Dauphin Island.

There were 82,937 crimes reported in 2022 that is, 24,745 crimes per 100,000 people. Court records are indexed and archived (electronically imaged) using micrographic or advanced technology. The Circuit Court Clerk is the official custodian of court records. Record seekers can find court records on the ON-DEMAND Access to Alabama State Trial Court Records website. Juvenile records and sensitive information, such as a victim's name and social security number, are kept from the public.

Mobile County courts are a superb court system structure utilizing state-of-the-art technology in the dispensation of justice. The probate, district, circuit, and municipal courts showcase dexterity by providing an impartial and accessible forum for the just, timely, and resolution of judicial proceedings within each court's jurisdiction, to protect the civil liberties or rights of citizenship and also promote public trust by granting access to court records.