Gwinnett County Court Records Lookup

The following is for information purposes only

Gwinnett County is located in north central Georgia, with a population of more than 957,900. The county's seat is Lawrenceville and its court system is structured to handle several judicial matters involving criminal and civil cases to maintain justice and order. The regulation of law and order is facilitated through some important trial court systems including Superior Court, State Court, Juvenile Court, Probate Court, Magistrate Court, Civil Court, Municipal Courts, and a Recorder's Court.

The Superior Court has jurisdiction over major criminal and civil cases. Superior Courts handle criminal cases that are considered serious felonies and lesser-included offenses, and civil cases including equity, title to real property, and domestic relations. The State Court has jurisdiction over minor criminal cases including misdemeanor criminal cases and traffic offenses, and civil cases such as civil actions. The Juvenile Court focuses on minors, including juvenile delinquency, unruly, child custody, paternity, and child protection cases. The Probate Court in the county handles cases involving the probate of wills, the administration of estates, guardianships, and other types of probate cases. Minor criminal offenses, county ordinance violations, and civil claims of less than $15,000 are handled by the Magistrate Court. Municipal Courts such as those in Berkeley, Buford, Dacula, Duluth, Lilburn, and Snellville handle municipal ordinance violations. Traffic infractions, city and county ordinance violations are handled in the Recorder's Court.

Between 10,000 and 12,000 cases are handled annually by Gwinnett County courts. During the standard year, Gwinnett County's overall crime rate is 28.21 per 1,000 residents. The court's official public records in Gwinnett County are maintained and accessible to the public through an electronic system, reflecting the county's openness. Information relating to custody and adoption records, mental health, medical records, juvenile records, personal identifying case information, sex offenders, and sealed and expunged records are considered closed records and consequently unavailable to the public. Special permission by authorized personnel or court order is required for access to such records.

In summary, the court system in Gwinnett County is important to the county's administration and is dedicated to ensuring law and order. With an organized court system that includes Superior Court, State Court, Juvenile Court, Probate Court, Magistrate Court, Civil Court, Municipal Courts, and a Recorder's Court, the county is properly structured to preside over its court cases. The accessibility of court records to the public through electronic systems indicates openness in the judicial system.