Upshur County Court Records Lookup

The following is for information purposes only

Named after Abel P. Upshur, a Secretary of State under President John Tyler, Upshur County is located in the Piney Woods in northeastern Texas. Established in 1846, Upshur County has its county seat in Gilmer and is home to over 41,200 Texans. The court system in Upshur County provides a structured means for justice and legal resolution, ensuring that both minor and major legal matters are addressed through its District, Constitutional, Justice, and Municipal Courts.

The 115th District Court in Upshur County serves both Upshur and Marion County and is located in Gilmer. The District Court has jurisdiction over felonies, civil disputes such as foreclosures and property disputes, family law cases, and juvenile matters. There are four Justice of Peace Courts: JP1, JP2, JP3, and JP4. They are lower courts handling Class C misdemeanor criminal offenses, small claims for disputes under $20,000, and other magistrate functions. The courts also issue search and arrest warrants. The Justice of Peace Precincts 1, 2, and 4 are located in Gilmer, while Precinct 3 is in Gladewater. The Constitutional County Court in Upshur is not a trial court. Instead, it handles administrative duties for the county government through the Commissioners Court. It is located in Gilmore. The four Municipal Courts in Upshur County are located in East Mountain, Big Sandy, Gilmer, and Ore City. These courts adjudicate cases involving city ordinance violations, including traffic offenses.

Per the Annual Statistical Report, the District Court in Upshur County presided over 400 criminal cases, 1,600 civil cases, and 1,000 family law cases. The Constitutional Court has up to 360 active cases from juvenile, criminal, and civil lawsuits, while the Justice Court handles over 3,000 cases yearly. The crime rate in Upshur County stands at an average of 92 incidents per year. The District Clerk is the records custodian for all public court records in Upshur County. Record seekers may access public court records online using the Citizen Self-Service platform. Confidential court records, such as juvenile records, are closed to the public.

In summary, Upshur County's court system is a fundamental aspect of its governance, committed to administering justice across various legal systems. Its court structure, which includes District, Constitutional, Justice of Peace, and Municipal Courts, presides over civil, criminal, probate, family law, and juvenile matters. Most court records are publicly accessible, boosting public confidence in the county's judicial system. Upshur County Courts exemplifies effective judicial administration in Texas through its diligent approach to its legal responsibility.